Revised Presidential Guidance on employment tribunals taking oral evidence from persons located abroad

The Presidents of the Employment Tribunals in England and Wales, Barry Clarke, and in Scotland, Susan Walker, have issued revised guidance for employment tribunals on how they should take oral evidence by video or telephone from persons located abroad.

 What are the practical implications of this development?

The revisions to the Presidential Guidance provide some updated information and additional clarification which may be helpful for parties wishing to rely on oral evidence from witnesses located abroad.

In summary, the revisions include:

  • clarification that permission from the foreign state is not required when evidence is to be given from Crown Dependencies or British Overseas Territories
  • an update that the Taking of Evidence (ToE) Unit has collected information received from different overseas governments and, in due course, the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) will publish a list of the responses
  • clarification of how such a list, published or otherwise, may be used by HMCTS instead of contacting the ToE Unit, and
  • an indication that tribunals may wish to consider the impact of any conditions imposed by the foreign state and whether the giving of evidence in those circumstances would be contrary to the interests of justice.

Parties seeking to rely on oral evidence from abroad should make their request to the employment tribunal at the earliest opportunity. This is because there may be delays in getting a response, especially if the foreign state has not previously given its stated position on the taking of oral evidence from its territory.

Contact Us

Please contact us for a free, initial telephone consultation with a barrister.

020 7459 4619

    Contact Us





    Latest News

    FCA issues policy statement with guidance on non-financial misconduct

    The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has published Policy statement PS25/23: Tackling non‑financial misconduct in financial services, following amendment of the Code of Conduct (COCON) and the Fit and Proper test for Employees and Senior Personnel (FIT) sourcebooks. The policy statement contains final guidance on serious non-financial misconduct (NFM) in the financial services sector, and aims… >>

    19 December 2025

    Employment Tribunals launch 18 explainer videos for unrepresented parties

    The President of Employment Tribunals (England & Wales), Judge Barry Clarke, has announced the launch of 18 explainer videos on YouTube aimed at improving access to justice by clarifying tribunal procedures and complex employment law for unrepresented parties. The initiative also seeks to help litigants present focused claims and responses, reducing case management time. This… >>

    12 December 2025

    Non-binary NHS worker loses claim over misgendering

    In Lockwood v Cheshire and Wirral NHS Foundation Trust (ET case numbers: 2401211/2024, 2407178/2024), an employment tribunal has rejected a non-binary National Health Service (NHS) worker’s complaint over repeated misgendering at work, ruling that protections under equality laws did not apply. Judge Nicky Benson ruled that Haech Lockwood, a Cheshire and Wirral NHS Foundation Trust… >>

    5 December 2025